The history of American Blues music is a rich and complex tapestry that reflects the cultural, social, and historical experiences of African Americans. It originated in the late 19th century in the American South, evolving from African musical traditions, spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, and chants. The Blues is characterized by its use of the blue notes, a slow tempo, and a narrative style that often expresses themes of sorrow, betrayal, and hardship, but also resilience and hope.

The history of the Blues is a testament to the enduring spirit and creativity of African American culture, reflecting its struggle, resilience, and profound influence on American society and music worldwide.